CVE Database - Code Injection

Vim is an open source, command line text editor. Prior to version 9.2.0597, Vim's Python omni-completion executes reconstructed function and class definitions from the current buffer with exec() as part of populating the completion dictionary. Python evaluates function default values, parameter annotations, and class base expressions at definition time, so a hostile buffer can execute attacker-controlled Python expressions during omni-completion. The existing g:pythoncomplete_allow_import mitigation (GHSA-52mc-rq6p-rc7c) does not cover this path, because the attacker-controlled code is not a harvested import/from statement. This issue has been patched in version 9.2.0597.

Vim is an open source, command line text editor. Prior to version 9.2.0561, the Python omni-completion script in python3complete.vim for Vim with the +python3 interpreter enabled (and the legacy pythoncomplete.vim for builds with the +python interpreter) executes the import and from statements found in the current buffer through Python's import machinery. Because the buffer's working directory is on sys.path, opening a hostile .py file with a sibling Python package and invoking omni-completion runs that package's top-level code as the editing user. This issue has been patched in version 9.2.0561.

Vim is an open source, command line text editor. Prior to version 9.2.0496, a code injection vulnerability exists in s:stepmatch() in the cucumber filetype plugin (runtime/ftplugin/cucumber.vim) on Vim builds with +ruby support. Step-definition patterns read from .rb files under the repository's features/*/ or stories/*/ directories are embedded into a Ruby Kernel.eval argument without sufficient escaping, allowing a crafted pattern in an attacker-controlled repository to execute arbitrary Ruby (and through it arbitrary shell commands) when the user invokes a step-jump mapping ([d, ]d). This issue has been patched in version 9.2.0496.

Vim is an open source, command line text editor. Prior to version 9.2.0495, a Vimscript code injection vulnerability exists in s:NetrwBookHistSave() in the netrw plugin (runtime/pack/dist/opt/netrw/autoload/netrw.vim) when serializing browsed directory paths to the history file ~/.vim/.netrwhist. A directory name derived from the filesystem is interpolated into a single-quoted Vimscript string literal without escaping embedded single quotes, allowing a crafted directory name to break out of the string context and execute arbitrary Vimscript, including shell commands via system() and :!, the next time the history file is sourced. This issue has been patched in version 9.2.0495.

Axios is a promise based HTTP client for the browser and Node.js. From 0.19.0 to before 0.31.1 and 1.15.2, Axios contains prototype-pollution gadgets in request config processing. If another vulnerability in the same JavaScript process has already polluted Object.prototype.transformResponse, affected Axios versions may treat that inherited value as request configuration or as an option validator. Axios does not itself create the prototype pollution. Exploitability requires a separate prototype-pollution vulnerability or equivalent attacker control over Object.prototype before Axios creates a request. This vulnerability is fixed in 0.31.1 and 1.15.2.

Improper Control of Generation of Code ('Code Injection') vulnerability in Apache OFBiz allows a low-privileged authenticated user with Content/DataResource editing privileges to perform template injection attacks that could lead to Remote Code Execution. This issue affects Apache OFBiz: before 24.09.07. Users are recommended to upgrade to version 24.09.07, which fixes the issue.

Roxy-WI is a web interface for managing Haproxy, Nginx, Apache and Keepalived servers. In versions 8.2.6.4 and prior, the HAProxy section-save endpoints (POST /api/service/haproxy/<server_id>/section/<section_type> and the PUT / global / defaults variants) accept a JSON option field that is not validated, not escaped, and is rendered verbatim into the generated HAProxy configuration via the section.j2, global.j2, and defaults.j2 Ansible templates. Because Roxy-WI then pushes the generated config to the load balancer and runs systemctl reload haproxy, an authenticated user with role ≤ 3 (user) can inject arbitrary HAProxy directives into the config that runs on every load balancer their group manages — including option external-check + external-check command /bin/bash -c '…', which gives remote code execution on the load balancer as the haproxy user on every health-check tick. At time of publication, there are no publicly available patches.

LMDeploy is a toolkit for compressing, deploying, and serving large language models. In versions 0.12.3 and prior, hardcoded "trust_remote_code=True" enables HF supply-chain RCE without user opt-in. At time of publication, there are no publicly available patches.

LMDeploy is a toolkit for compressing, deploying, and serving large language models. In versions 0.12.3 and prior, LMDeploy is vulnerable to arbitrary code execution through hardcoded "trust_remote_code=True" in multiple HuggingFace model-loading call sites. At time of publication, there are no publicly available patches.

Inclusion of functionality from untrusted control sphere in Visual Studio Code allows an unauthorized attacker to elevate privileges locally.

Improper control of generation of code ('code injection') in Microsoft Exchange Server allows an unauthorized attacker to execute code over a network.

Insufficient input validation vulnerability in the listed NETGEAR models allows authenticated administrators connected to the local network to make unauthorized modification of router software and functionality.

WordPress Insert PHP plugin versions before 3.3.1 contain a PHP code injection vulnerability that allows unauthenticated attackers to execute arbitrary PHP code by injecting malicious shortcodes through the WordPress REST API. Attackers can send POST requests to the wp-json/wp/v2/posts endpoint with crafted content containing insert_php shortcodes to include and execute remote PHP files on the server.

A YAML injection vulnerability exists in the Windows.Collectors.Remapping artifact of Rapid7 Velociraptor before version 0.76.6. The hostname field in client_info.json inside a collection ZIP is inserted into a YAML template via Go's text/template without escaping. An attacker providing a crafted collection ZIP can leverage literal double quotes and newlines in the hostname to break out of the YAML quoted string and inject a new mount remapping entry. When an analyst applies the generated remapping file with --remap, arbitrary VQL executes on their machine with NullACLManager (all permissions granted, unsandboxed).

Inappropriate implementation in SVG in Google Chrome prior to 149.0.7827.103 allowed a remote attacker to execute arbitrary code inside a sandbox via a crafted HTML page. (Chromium security severity: High)

YesWiki is a wiki system written in PHP. Prior to version 4.6.6, an unsafe execution vulnerability exists in the Bazar form field calculator (CalcField.php) of YesWiki. The application attempts to sanitize user-defined mathematical formulas using a complex recursive regular expression before passing them to the PHP eval() function. This implementation is inherently flawed: it is vulnerable to Regular Expression Denial of Service (ReDoS / Stack Overflow) which can crash the server, and it creates a high-risk architecture where any logic bypass directly results in arbitrary PHP code execution. Version 4.6.6 patches the issue.

Improper neutralization of triple-quote characters during Python code generation in AgentCore CLI before v0.14.2 might allow an authenticated remote threat actor to execute arbitrary code on AWS AgentCore Runtime under the imported agent's IAM execution role and on the local environment of another user in the same AWS account, via a crafted collaborationInstruction stored on a Bedrock Agent collaborator and later processed by that other user during agent import. To remediate this issue, users should upgrade to version 0.14.2.

OpenBullet2 through version 0.3.2 contains an authenticated remote code execution vulnerability that allows authenticated users to execute arbitrary C# code on the server host by creating or modifying job configurations. Attackers can leverage the plain C# execution mode, which lacks reference filtering or API restrictions, to access the file system, spawn processes, and invoke arbitrary .NET APIs as the process user.

A vulnerability was detected in imvks786 student_management_system up to 9599b560ad3c3b83e75d328b76bedcd489ef1f46. Affected by this issue is some unknown functionality of the file /add.php. The manipulation of the argument name/address/fname results in cross site scripting. It is possible to launch the attack remotely. The exploit is now public and may be used. This product takes the approach of rolling releases to provide continious delivery. Therefore, version details for affected and updated releases are not available. The project was informed of the problem early through an issue report but has not responded yet.

Flowise is a drag & drop user interface to build a customized large language model flow. Prior to version 3.1.2, POST /api/v1/node-custom-function lacks route-level authorization, allowing any authenticated user or API key to submit arbitrary JavaScript to the Custom JS Function node. When E2B_APIKEY is not configured — the common deployment case — Flowise executes this code inside a NodeVM sandbox. This sandbox can be escaped, allowing an attacker to reach the host process object and execute system commands via child_process. The result is authenticated remote code execution on the Flowise server host. This issue has been patched in version 3.1.2.

A weakness has been identified in SourceCodester Inventory System 1.0. Affected by this issue is some unknown functionality of the file header.php. This manipulation causes cross site scripting. It is possible to initiate the attack remotely. The exploit has been made available to the public and could be used for attacks. Multiple parameters might be affected.

A vulnerability was identified in SourceCodester Inventory System 1.0. Affected is an unknown function of the file /users.php of the component User Management Page. The manipulation of the argument fullname/username leads to cross site scripting. The attack is possible to be carried out remotely. The exploit is publicly available and might be used.

A security vulnerability has been detected in itsourcecode Hospital Management System 1.0. This issue affects some unknown processing of the file /billing.php. The manipulation of the argument patientid leads to cross site scripting. The attack can be initiated remotely. The exploit has been disclosed publicly and may be used.

A vulnerability was identified in CodeAstro Human Resource Management System 1.0. Impacted is an unknown function of the file /notice/All_notice of the component Notice Board Management. Such manipulation of the argument Notice Title with the input <svg onload="alert('Stored XSS Triggered by Ashik Mohamed')"> as part of POST leads to cross site scripting. It is possible to launch the attack remotely. The exploit is publicly available and might be used.

A vulnerability was detected in SourceCodester Hospitals Patient Records Management System 1.0. This issue affects some unknown processing of the file /admin/?page=room_types. Performing a manipulation of the argument room results in cross site scripting. The attack is possible to be carried out remotely. The exploit is now public and may be used.

A vulnerability was detected in Mage AI up to 0.9.79. This impacts the function useMutation of the file mage_ai/frontend/components/Sessions/SignForm/index.tsx of the component Sign-in Flow. Performing a manipulation of the argument query.redirect_url results in cross site scripting. Remote exploitation of the attack is possible. The exploit is now public and may be used. The vendor was contacted early about this disclosure but did not respond in any way.

A weakness has been identified in FluentCMS 0.0.5. The impacted element is an unknown function of the file /admin/blocks of the component Blocks Plugin. This manipulation causes cross site scripting. The attack may be initiated remotely. The exploit has been made available to the public and could be used for attacks. The vendor was contacted early about this disclosure but did not respond in any way.

A path traversal vulnerability exists in the Git Service component shared by Altium Enterprise Server and Altium 365. The service accepts a sequence of post-clone file-manipulation operations that use user-supplied paths without validation, allowing an authenticated user with basic git access to move arbitrary files outside the intended repository area. This file-move primitive can be used to place attacker-controlled script content into directories where it is later executed by the service, resulting in remote code execution under the Git Service account. On multi-tenant Altium 365 deployments, this could have allowed access to data belonging to other tenants on the same infrastructure node. Altium Enterprise Server is fixed in 8.1.1; the issue has been remediated in Altium 365 at the service level.

Markdown Preview Enhanced before 0.8.28 parses Bitfield fenced code blocks with interpretJS(), which evaluates the block content as code via vm.runInNewContext(), allowing arbitrary code execution. A crafted markdown document containing a malicious bitfield code block executes attacker-controlled code on the server side when the document is rendered or exported. Fixed in 0.8.28 by parsing bitfield register definitions with JSON5.parse(), since they are purely data.

A security vulnerability has been detected in SourceCodester Ship Ferry Ticket Reservation System 1.0. Impacted is an unknown function of the file /admin/?page=user/manage_user. The manipulation of the argument Username leads to cross site scripting. It is possible to initiate the attack remotely. The exploit has been disclosed publicly and may be used.

A vulnerability was found in tittuvarghese CollegeManagementSystem 3e476335cfbfb9a049e09f474c7ec885f69a9df3/a38852979f7e27ae67b610dce5979500ef8ebe01. Affected by this vulnerability is an unknown functionality of the file /dashboard_page/forms/fetch.php. The manipulation of the argument department_name results in cross site scripting. The attack may be launched remotely. The exploit has been made public and could be used. This product operates on a rolling release basis, ensuring continuous delivery. Consequently, there are no version details for either affected or updated releases. The project was informed of the problem early through an issue report but has not responded yet.

Inappropriate implementation in Safe Browsing in Google Chrome on Mac prior to 149.0.7827.53 allowed a remote attacker to execute arbitrary code via a malicious file. (Chromium security severity: Low)

Inappropriate implementation in PlatformIntegration in Google Chrome on Windows prior to 149.0.7827.53 allowed a remote attacker who convinced a user to engage in specific UI gestures to execute arbitrary code via a malicious file. (Chromium security severity: Low)

Script injection in Accessibility in Google Chrome prior to 149.0.7827.53 allowed an attacker who convinced a user to install a malicious extension to inject arbitrary scripts or HTML (UXSS) via a crafted Chrome Extension. (Chromium security severity: Medium)

Script injection in Headless in Google Chrome prior to 149.0.7827.53 allowed a remote attacker to execute arbitrary code via a crafted HTML page. (Chromium security severity: High)

Inappropriate implementation in V8 in Google Chrome prior to 149.0.7827.53 allowed a remote attacker to execute arbitrary code inside a sandbox via a crafted HTML page. (Chromium security severity: High)

CoreShop is a Pimcore enhanced eCommerce solution. In versions 5.0.1 through 5.1.0-beta.1,, the GitHub Actions workflow (`.github/workflows/static.yml`) uses the `pull_request_target` trigger but dangerously checks out the unverified code from the pull request head (`ref: ${{ github.event.pull_request.head.ref }}`). Subsequently, it executes a script (`bin/console`) from this untrusted checkout. This allows any external attacker to achieve Remote Code Execution (RCE) on the GitHub Actions runner simply by submitting a malicious Pull Request. Also known as a "Pwn Request" vulnerability. As of time of publication, `pull_request_target` is still in the file.

A weakness has been identified in itsourcecode Fees Management System up to 1.0. Affected is an unknown function of the file /navbar.php. This manipulation of the argument page causes cross site scripting. The attack is possible to be carried out remotely. The exploit has been made available to the public and could be used for attacks.

A vulnerability was determined in ahujasid blender-mcp up to 7636d13bded82eca58eb93c3f4cd8708dfdfbe8b. The impacted element is the function execute_blender_code of the file /src/blender_mcp/server.py. This manipulation of the argument code causes code injection. The attack is possible to be carried out remotely. The exploit has been publicly disclosed and may be utilized. This product adopts a rolling release strategy to maintain continuous delivery. Therefore, version details for affected or updated releases cannot be specified. The project was informed of the problem early through an issue report but has not responded yet.

BrowserStack Runner through 0.9.5 contains a remote code execution vulnerability in the /_log HTTP handler that allows unauthenticated network-adjacent attackers to execute arbitrary code by submitting crafted JSON request bodies to the handler, which passes user-supplied data to vm.runInNewContext() combined with eval(). Attackers can escape the Node.js vm sandbox by leveraging a host-context Function reference through util.format to access the host process via this.constructor.constructor, achieving full remote code execution on the underlying system without any authentication.

The Content Visibility for Divi Builder plugin for WordPress is vulnerable to Remote Code Execution in all versions up to, and including, 4.02 via the 'et_pb_text' shortcode 'cvdb_content_visibility_check' parameter. This makes it possible for authenticated attackers, with Contributor-level access and above, to execute code on the server.

OpenMed before 1.5.2 contains a remote code execution vulnerability in the PII privacy-filter model loading path. The privacy-filter dispatcher used broad substring matching on the user-supplied model_name parameter, allowing a value such as attacker/foo-privacy-filter-bar to route through a path that loads Hugging Face models with trust_remote_code=True. An unauthenticated attacker can supply a malicious model repository containing custom Transformers code via auto_map in config.json or tokenizer_config.json, which is imported and executed with the privileges of the OpenMed service process.

A security vulnerability has been detected in 1Panel-dev CordysCRM up to 1.4.1. This impacts the function Save of the file src/main/java/cn/cordys/crm/system/service/ModuleFormService.java of the component ModuleFormController. The manipulation of the argument Description leads to cross site scripting. The attack may be initiated remotely. The exploit has been disclosed publicly and may be used. Upgrading to version 1.7.0 will fix this issue. The identifier of the patch is c87682afa8df79853299f75489c9d333f7bc5fce. Upgrading the affected component is recommended.

A weakness has been identified in westboy CicadasCMS up to 2431154dac8d0735e04f1fd2a3c3556668fc8dab. Impacted is an unknown function of the file src/main/java/com/zhiliao/module/web/system/ScheduleJobController.java of the component Task Scheduling Management Module. Executing a manipulation can lead to cross site scripting. The attack can be executed remotely. The exploit has been made available to the public and could be used for attacks. This product implements a rolling release for ongoing delivery, which means version information for affected or updated releases is unavailable. The project was informed of the problem early through an issue report but has not responded yet.

A vulnerability has been found in 1Panel-dev CordysCRM up to 1.6.2. This affects an unknown function of the file backend/framework/src/main/java/cn/cordys/config/RequestParamTrimConfig.java. The manipulation leads to cross site scripting. Remote exploitation of the attack is possible. The exploit has been disclosed to the public and may be used. Upgrading to version 1.7.0 mitigates this issue. The identifier of the patch is c87682afa8df79853299f75489c9d333f7bc5fce. It is suggested to upgrade the affected component.

A vulnerability was detected in itsourcecode Fees Management System 1.0. The affected element is an unknown function of the file index.php. Performing a manipulation of the argument page results in cross site scripting. The attack may be initiated remotely. The exploit is now public and may be used.

Langroid is a framework for building large-language-model-powered applications. Prior to version 0.63.0, SQLChatAgent executes SQL produced by an LLM, which is influenceable by prompt injection. When configured with a database role that has privileges enabling code execution or filesystem access (e.g., PostgreSQL pg_execute_server_program, MySQL FILE, MSSQL xp_cmdshell), an attacker who can shape the agent's input — including indirectly via data returned to the LLM — can coerce execution of dialect-specific primitives such as `COPY ... FROM PROGRAM`, achieving RCE on the database host. Fixed in v0.63.0 by defaulting SQLChatAgent to a SELECT-only sqlglot-parsed statement allowlist with a dialect-aware dangerous-pattern blocklist; allow_dangerous_operations=True restores the previous unrestricted behavior for trusted deployments.

A security flaw has been discovered in code-projects Hotel and Tourism Reservation System 1.0. Impacted is an unknown function of the file /ht/tour.php. Performing a manipulation of the argument name /email /people /number results in cross site scripting. The attack can be initiated remotely. The exploit has been released to the public and may be used for attacks.

IBM WebSphere Application Server 9.0, and 8.5 is vulnerable to remote code execution caused by the bypass of security controls.

CloudPirates Open Source Helm Charts is a collection of Helm charts. Prior to commit fcf9302, a GitHub Actions workflow (generate-schema.yaml) exposes sensitive credentials (Personal Access Token and SSH signing key) to fork-controlled code due to unsafe checkout and credential handling practices. This issue has been patched via commit fcf9302.