AWS Web Application Firewall vs Cloudflare Web Application Firewall vs CrowdSec Web Application Firewall
Comparing AWS Web Application Firewall, Cloudflare Web Application Firewall and CrowdSec Web Application Firewall across pricing, features, ease of use, and more. Each WAF has different strengths — the right choice depends on your specific requirements.
Overview
AWS Web Application Firewall, Cloudflare Web Application Firewall and CrowdSec Web Application Firewall are popular web application firewall solutions. This comparison will help you understand the key differences and choose the right one for your needs.
AWS Web Application Firewall: Native AWS security service providing scalable WAF protection for applications hosted on AWS infrastructure with pay-per-use pricing.
Cloudflare Web Application Firewall: Industry-leading WAF with global CDN integration, offering robust protection against OWASP threats with easy setup and generous free tier.
CrowdSec Web Application Firewall: Open-source, crowd-powered WAF that combines traditional rule-based filtering with community-driven threat intelligence. Integrates with Nginx, Traefik, HAProxy, and Kubernetes. Compatible with ModSecurity SecLang rules.
Quick Comparison
| Feature |
AWS Web Application Firewall
|
Cloudflare Web Application Firewall
|
CrowdSec Web Application Firewall
|
|---|---|---|---|
| Overall Rating | 4.3/5 | 4.5/5 | 4.3/5 |
| Free Tier | No | Yes | Yes |
| Pricing Model | Pay-per-use (rules + requests) | Per domain / Per feature tier | Open source (MIT) + commercial blocklists and CTI |
| Ease of Use | 3.5/5 | 4.8/5 | - |
| Value for Money | 4.0/5 | 4.5/5 | 4.7/5 |
| Support | 4.0/5 | 4.0/5 | - |
| Platforms | AWS CloudFront, ALB, API Gateway, AppSync, Cognito, App Runner, Verified Access | Any web application, WordPress, Shopify, AWS, GCP, Azure, Kubernetes | Linux, Docker, Kubernetes, FreeBSD, Windows (beta) |
| Compliance | SOC 1/2/3, PCI DSS, HIPAA, FedRAMP, ISO 27001 | SOC 2, PCI DSS, ISO 27001, HIPAA, FedRAMP | Supports PCI DSS compliance, SOC 2 workflows |
| Best For | AWS-native applications, organizations already invested in AWS ecosystem, variable traffic workloads, multi-account AWS environments | Small to medium websites, WordPress sites, developers wanting easy setup, organizations needing integrated CDN+WAF | - |
Pricing Comparison
AWS Web Application Firewall
Model: Pay-per-use (rules + requests)
Small (1 ACL, 10 rules)
$15/month + $0.60/M requests
Medium (2 ACL, 25 rules)
$35/month + $0.60/M requests
Large (5 ACL, 50 rules)
$75/month + $0.60/M requests
Cloudflare Web Application Firewall
Model: Per domain / Per feature tier
Free Tier AvailableFree
$0/month
Pro
$20/month
Business
$200/month
Enterprise
Contact Sales
CrowdSec Web Application Firewall
Model: Open source (MIT) + commercial blocklists and CTI
Free Tier AvailableCommunity
Free
Premium Blocklists
From $900/month
CTI
Custom
Features Comparison
AWS Web Application Firewall
-
AWS Managed Rules
Pre-configured rule groups maintained by AWS and AWS Marketplace sellers for common threats.
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Custom Rules
Build your own rules using conditions like IP addresses, HTTP headers, URI strings, and more.
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Rate-Based Rules
Automatically block IPs that exceed defined request thresholds.
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Bot Control
Managed rule group for detecting and managing bot traffic (additional cost).
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Fraud Control
Account takeover prevention and creation fraud detection for login/signup pages.
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Firewall Manager Integration
Centrally configure and manage WAF rules across multiple AWS accounts.
Cloudflare Web Application Firewall
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Managed Rulesets
Pre-configured rules from Cloudflare and OWASP that are automatically updated to protect against emerging threats.
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Custom Rules
Create your own firewall rules using Cloudflare's expression language to block, challenge, or allow specific traffic patterns.
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Rate Limiting
Protect against brute force attacks and API abuse by limiting request rates from specific IPs or patterns.
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Bot Management
Advanced bot detection and mitigation using machine learning to distinguish good bots from malicious ones.
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API Shield
Protect API endpoints with schema validation, mutual TLS, and anomaly detection.
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Page Shield
Monitor and control third-party JavaScript to prevent supply chain attacks and data theft.
CrowdSec Web Application Firewall
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Crowd-Sourced Threat Intelligence
Network of 200,000+ installations sharing attack signals in real-time. Blocks malicious IPs 7-60 days before other vendors detect them.
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ModSecurity Rule Compatibility
Load existing ModSecurity SecLang rules directly. Teams migrating from ModSecurity can reuse their rule sets without rewriting.
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Virtual Patching
Block exploitation attempts at the WAF layer before application patches are deployed. Protect against known CVEs without code changes.
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Advanced Behavior Detection
Goes beyond single-request analysis. Generates internal events to build complex multi-request scenarios before triggering blocks.
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Proxy Integration
Native integration with Nginx, Traefik, HAProxy, Apache, and Envoy. No separate appliance needed.
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Kubernetes Ready
Runs as a sidecar or within ingress controllers. Fits containerized and microservice architectures.
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Console Dashboard
Web-based management console for monitoring alerts, managing blocklists, and configuring the security engine.
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Community Blocklists
Free access to crowd-sourced IP blocklists updated in real-time from the CrowdSec network.
Our Verdict
AWS Web Application Firewall, Cloudflare Web Application Firewall and CrowdSec Web Application Firewall are all capable web application firewalls that can protect your applications from common threats.
Key considerations:
- AWS Web Application Firewall is well-suited for: AWS-native applications, organizations already invested in AWS ecosystem, variable traffic workloads, multi-account AWS environments
- Cloudflare Web Application Firewall is well-suited for: Small to medium websites, WordPress sites, developers wanting easy setup, organizations needing integrated CDN+WAF
We recommend evaluating your options with a trial or free tier before committing. Consider your existing infrastructure, team expertise, compliance requirements, and budget.
Frequently Asked Questions
Which is the cheapest: AWS Web Application Firewall or Cloudflare Web Application Firewall or CrowdSec Web Application Firewall?
Cloudflare Web Application Firewall, CrowdSec Web Application Firewall offer a free tier.
Which WAF is easiest to set up?
Cloudflare Web Application Firewall has the highest ease of use rating at 4.8/5 in our review.
Which WAF has the highest overall rating?
Cloudflare Web Application Firewall leads with an overall rating of 4.5/5.
View AWS Web Application Firewall Review
View Cloudflare Web Application Firewall Review
View CrowdSec Web Application Firewall Review