CVE-2026-45149
HIGH WAF: Medium
CVSS 7.5
Published: 2026-05-29
CWE-400
The brace-expansion library generates arbitrary strings containing a common prefix and suffix. From 5.0.0 to before 5.0.6, the max option was being applied too late. When expanding a single large numeric range like {1..10000000}, the sequence generation loop generates all 10 million intermediate elements before the max limit is applied With max=10, the output is correctly limited to 10 items, but the process still allocates ~505 MB and spends ~800ms building the full intermediate array. This vulnerability is fixed in 5.0.6.
WAF Coverage Analysis
Uncontrolled Resource Consumption
Medium WAF Coverage
OWASP: A05:2021 Security Misconfiguration
912xxx - DOS Protection
Affected Software
| Vendor | Product | Version |
|---|---|---|
| juliangruber | brace-expansion | 5.0.0 - 5.0.6 |
References
- github.com (Mitigation, Vendor Advisory)