CVE-2026-27497

HIGH WAF: High
CVSS 8.8 Published: 2026-02-25
CWE-89 CWE-94

n8n is an open source workflow automation platform. Prior to versions 2.10.1, 2.9.3, and 1.123.22, an authenticated user with permission to create or modify workflows could leverage the Merge node's SQL query mode to execute arbitrary code and write arbitrary files on the n8n server. The issues have been fixed in n8n versions 2.10.1, 2.9.3, and 1.123.22. Users should upgrade to one of these versions or later to remediate all known vulnerabilities. If upgrading is not immediately possible, administrators should consider the following temporary mitigations. Limit workflow creation and editing permissions to fully trusted users only, and/or disable the Merge node by adding `n8n-nodes-base.merge` to the `NODES_EXCLUDE` environment variable. These workarounds do not fully remediate the risk and should only be used as short-term mitigation measures.

WAF Coverage Analysis

SQL Injection High WAF Coverage

OWASP: A03:2021 Injection

942xxx - SQL Injection
Code Injection Medium WAF Coverage

OWASP: A03:2021 Injection

932xxx - Remote Code Execution 933xxx - PHP Injection 934xxx - Node.js / Generic Injection

Affected Software

VendorProductVersion
n8nn8nup to 1.123.22
n8nn8n2.0.0 - 2.9.3
n8nn8n2.10.0 - 2.10.1

References

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