CVE-2025-71284
CRITICAL WAF: High
CVSS 9.8
Published: 2026-04-30
CWE-78
Synway SMG Gateway Management Software contains an OS command injection vulnerability in the RADIUS configuration endpoint at /en/9-2radius.php where the radius_address POST parameter is split and interpolated directly into a sed command without sanitization. An unauthenticated remote attacker can inject arbitrary shell commands by submitting a POST request with crafted radius_address, radius_address2, shared_secret2, source_ip, timeout, or retry parameters along with save=1 and enable_radius=1 to achieve remote code execution. Exploitation evidence was first observed by the Shadowserver Foundation on 2025-07-11 (UTC).
WAF Coverage Analysis
OS Command Injection
High WAF Coverage
OWASP: A03:2021 Injection
932xxx - Remote Code Execution
Affected Software
| Vendor | Product | Version |
|---|---|---|
| synway | smg_gateway_management_software | - |
References
- github.com (Third Party Advisory)
- mp.weixin.qq.com (Exploit, Third Party Advisory)
- mrxn.net (Exploit, Third Party Advisory)
- www.synway.net (Product)
- www.vulncheck.com (Third Party Advisory)