Cloudflare Web Application Firewall vs Kong Gateway WAF
Both Cloudflare Web Application Firewall and Kong Gateway WAF are capable WAF solutions. The right choice depends on your specific infrastructure, budget, and feature requirements.
Overview
Cloudflare Web Application Firewall and Kong Gateway WAF are both popular web application firewall solutions. This comparison will help you understand the key differences and choose the right one for your needs.
Industry-leading WAF with global CDN integration, offering robust protection against OWASP threats with easy setup and generous free tier.
API gateway with built-in WAF plugin for enterprise customers. Kong is the most popular open source API gateway (35K+ GitHub stars, 312M+ downloads) built on NGINX, processing 400B+ API calls daily. The WAF plugin is an Enterprise-only add-on that protects API endpoints at the gateway layer.
Quick Comparison
| Feature | Cloudflare Web Application Firewall | Kong Gateway WAF |
|---|---|---|
| Overall Rating | 4.5/5 | 3.8/5 |
| Free Tier | Yes | No |
| Pricing Model | Per domain / Per feature tier | Tiered (Plus per-gateway + Enterprise custom) |
| Ease of Use | 4.8/5 | 3.2/5 |
| Value for Money | 4.5/5 | 3.0/5 |
| Support | 4.0/5 | 4.2/5 |
| Platforms | Any web application, WordPress, Shopify, AWS, GCP, Azure, Kubernetes | Linux (Ubuntu, RHEL, Debian, Amazon Linux, Alpine), Docker, Kubernetes (via Ingress Controller and Operator), AWS, Azure, GCP, ARM64, macOS (dev) |
| Compliance | SOC 2, PCI DSS, ISO 27001, HIPAA, FedRAMP | SOC 2 Type II, FIPS 140-2 (Enterprise data planes), supports PCI DSS and HIPAA compliance |
Pricing Comparison
Cloudflare Web Application Firewall
Model: Per domain / Per feature tier
Free Tier AvailableFree
$0/month
Pro
$20/month
Business
$200/month
Enterprise
Contact Sales
Kong Gateway WAF
Model: Tiered (Plus per-gateway + Enterprise custom)
Kong Gateway OSS
Free
Kong Konnect Plus
From $225/mo
Kong Konnect Enterprise
Custom (annual)
Dedicated Cloud Gateway
$500/mo per control plane + $0.15/GB
Features Comparison
Cloudflare Web Application Firewall
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Managed Rulesets
Pre-configured rules from Cloudflare and OWASP that are automatically updated to protect against emerging threats.
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Custom Rules
Create your own firewall rules using Cloudflare's expression language to block, challenge, or allow specific traffic patterns.
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Rate Limiting
Protect against brute force attacks and API abuse by limiting request rates from specific IPs or patterns.
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Bot Management
Advanced bot detection and mitigation using machine learning to distinguish good bots from malicious ones.
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API Shield
Protect API endpoints with schema validation, mutual TLS, and anomaly detection.
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Page Shield
Monitor and control third-party JavaScript to prevent supply chain attacks and data theft.
Kong Gateway WAF
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Gateway-Embedded WAF
WAF runs as a plugin inside the Kong Gateway process, inspecting API traffic at the same layer where routing, authentication, and rate limiting occur. No separate WAF appliance or additional proxy hop needed.
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OWASP Top 10 Protection
Built-in protection against common web application attacks including SQL injection, cross-site scripting, command injection, and path traversal at the API gateway layer.
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Plugin Ecosystem
Over 100 plugins for security, traffic control, authentication, and observability. WAF works alongside bot detection, IP restriction, CORS, ACL, and rate limiting plugins in a configurable execution chain.
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Third-Party WAF Integrations
Open plugin architecture supports third-party WAF engines including open-appsec (ML-driven detection) and Wallarm (API security). Teams can choose the WAF engine that fits their threat model.
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Kubernetes-Native Deployment
Kong Ingress Controller and Kong Kubernetes Operator provide native Kubernetes integration. WAF policies can be managed declaratively through Kubernetes CRDs alongside gateway configuration.
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Hybrid Mode
Cloud-managed control plane with self-hosted data planes. WAF policies are centrally managed and distributed to data planes running in any environment, including air-gapped networks.
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AI Gateway
Dedicated AI gateway capabilities including LLM proxy, token-based rate limiting, semantic caching, PII sanitization, prompt guardrails, and MCP server proxy. WAF protects AI endpoints alongside traditional APIs.
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Declarative Configuration
Gateway and WAF configuration can be managed as code through declarative YAML/JSON, enabling GitOps workflows and CI/CD pipeline integration for security policy changes.
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Advanced Rate Limiting
Enterprise-grade rate limiting with sliding window counters, consumer groups, and cluster-wide synchronization. Works in conjunction with WAF to prevent both application-layer attacks and abuse.
Which One Is Right for You?
The best WAF depends on your specific requirements, infrastructure, and team expertise.
Cloudflare Web Application Firewall
- You need: Small to medium websites, WordPress sites, developers wanting easy setup, organizations needing integrated CDN+WAF
- You want to start with a free tier
- You're using: Any web application, WordPress, Shopify, AWS, GCP, Azure, Kubernetes
Kong Gateway WAF
- You need: Organizations already using Kong as their API gateway, Kubernetes-native architectures needing gateway-level WAF, teams wanting unified API management and security in one platform, enterprises with microservices architectures routing all traffic through an API gateway
- You're using: Linux (Ubuntu, RHEL, Debian, Amazon Linux, Alpine), Docker, Kubernetes (via Ingress Controller and Operator), AWS, Azure, GCP, ARM64, macOS (dev)
We recommend evaluating both options with a trial or free tier before committing. Consider your existing infrastructure, team expertise, compliance requirements, and budget.
Frequently Asked Questions
Which is better for startups: Cloudflare Web Application Firewall or Kong Gateway WAF?
Cloudflare Web Application Firewall offers a free tier while Kong Gateway WAF does not, which may be important for early-stage startups. Cloudflare Web Application Firewall scores higher for ease of use (4.8/5), which is valuable for smaller teams. Consider your immediate security needs and growth plans when choosing.
Which has better support: Cloudflare Web Application Firewall or Kong Gateway WAF?
Kong Gateway WAF has a higher support rating (4.2/5) compared to Cloudflare Web Application Firewall (4.0/5). However, support quality can vary based on your plan tier - enterprise customers typically receive more responsive support from both providers. Consider evaluating support during a trial period.
Which is easier to implement: Cloudflare Web Application Firewall or Kong Gateway WAF?
Cloudflare Web Application Firewall scores higher for ease of use (4.8/5) versus Kong Gateway WAF (3.2/5). DNS-based setup makes Cloudflare particularly quick to implement. The actual implementation effort depends on your existing infrastructure and team expertise.
Which is more cost-effective: Cloudflare Web Application Firewall or Kong Gateway WAF?
Cloudflare Web Application Firewall offers a free tier while Kong Gateway WAF requires a paid plan. Cloudflare Web Application Firewall scores higher for value (4.5/5). Total cost depends on your traffic volume, required features, and support level needs.
Which works better with AWS: Cloudflare Web Application Firewall or Kong Gateway WAF?
Both Cloudflare Web Application Firewall and Kong Gateway WAF support AWS deployments. Consider whether native AWS integration or cross-cloud portability matters more for your use case.